唐太宗李世民是我国封建社会时代的一位杰出的政治家,也是一位优秀的公文作家.李世民的公文总计二百余篇,诏书最多,外有令、教、制、敕册、表、玺书、城书、批答、手诏、谕告、书等.对于这些公文,或从公文学、或从秘书学的角度研究,都有借鉴意义.一、为文要旨:词理切直唐初的文章,仍然因袭齐梁余风,有碍于当时的社会变革.因此,李世民提出:“文体浮华,无益于劝戒.”“其有上书论事,词理切直,可裨于理者,朕从与不从,皆须备载.”(《贞观政要·文史》)他认为公文的作用在于推行政务(裨于政理),因此,制文要“词理切直”,即语言表述和 Taizong Li Shimin is an outstanding politician and an excellent official in the feudal society of our country, with more than 200 official documents of Li Shimin, most of which are edict, instruction, Books, city books, approval, hand Chao, an oracle, books, etc. For these official documents, or from the literature, or from the perspective of the study of the Secretary of learning, have reference. The first article, still due to Qi Liang Yu Feng, hindered the social changes at the time .So, Li Shimin put forward: “style flashy, not conducive to persuasion.” “It has a written argument, the word straight, can benefit the manager (”Zhenguan dignitaries, history of literature and history“) In his opinion, the function of a document is to implement government affairs (for political purposes). Therefore, the system of writing should be ”straightforward," meaning language Expression and