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方方最新小说《软埋》(发表于《人民文学》2016年第2期)延续了她近年来的写作题材,即以某段特定的历史时期作为背景,注重人物心理的描写,重视人物的现实生存状态。小说从失忆的女性丁子桃入手,讲述了这个女性失忆前的夫家陆家与娘家胡家两个大户人家在历史风云中的遭遇与选择。软埋,是一种不用棺材,直接埋葬的方式,传说中“一个人如果是带怒含冤而死,不想有来世,就会选择软埋”[1]。“软埋”一方面是指一个历史事件,即三知
Fang Fang’s latest novel, Soft Burden (published in People’s Literature, 2016, No. 2) continues her writing theme in recent years, that is, taking a particular historical period as a background, paying attention to the description of characters’ psychology, Realistic state of existence. The novel begins with the female peach of the amnesiac, and tells the story of the encounter and choice of the two large-scale peasant families Lu family and Wu family Hu family in history before the loss of memory. Soft buried, is a way without coffin, direct burial, the legendary “If a person with anger injustice and die, do not want to have the afterlife, you will choose to bury” [1]. “Buried ” on the one hand refers to a historical event, that is, three known