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老年患者实施加速术后康复计划，需要在满足围手术期镇痛、抗应激需求前提下，实施围手术期多模式镇痛低阿片方案，以降低阿片类药物相关不良反应以及对术后快速康复进程的影响。“,”The implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery in elderly patients should be under the premise of adequate perioperative analgesia/anti-stress. The aims of perioperative multimodal low-dose opioids analgesia therapy are reducing opioid-related adverse reactions and the impact on process of postoperative recovery.