一直以来,在高中化学学习中学生都出于被动的接受地位,只能机械地记忆化学公式,缺乏自主的学习能力,缺乏学习的主动性。在新的课程教学改革中,课程标准强化了对学生化学自主学习能力的要求和培养。在分析当前高中化学教学存在问题的基础上,探索了高中化学自主学习能力培养的途径。 All along, students in high school chemistry are passive due to accept the position, only mechanical memory chemical formula, lack of autonomous learning ability, lack of learning initiative. In the new course teaching reform, the curriculum standard reinforces the requirements and training of students’ ability of independent study of chemistry. Based on the analysis of the existing problems of high school chemistry teaching, this paper explores the ways of cultivating the ability of independent study of chemistry in senior high schools.