新的医疗卫生体制的改革,也必须适应当今社会市场经济条件的要求,而改革的成败的关键,则是公立医院的改革,这也是引导整个医疗体制改革的重点和难点;而推进公立医院的改革、加强公立医院经营管理有利于提高卫生资源的利用效率、有利于员工充分发挥他们的潜能、为患者更满意优质的服务、增强医院的运作效率、使医院资本结构更加合理、实现经济效益和社会效益相统一。 The reform of the new medical and health system must also meet the requirements of the market economy in today’s society. The key to the success or failure of the reform is the reform of public hospitals. This is also the key and difficult point in guiding the reform of the medical system. Reform and strengthening management of public hospitals are beneficial to improve the utilization efficiency of health resources, help employees to give full play to their potential, make patients more satisfied with quality service, enhance the operation efficiency of hospitals, make the capital structure of hospitals more reasonable and realize economic benefits and Unity of social benefits.