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法律信仰是行为主体对法律发自内心的遵从以及在这种信念指引下的规制自身行为,它体现了信仰主体与信仰对象的同一、内在心理活动与外在行为方式的统一。社会中行为主体是否具有法律信仰精神是法律能否得以高效运行的关键条件之一,也是法律统治合理化的内在要求,更是实现依法治国的先决条件。培养公民的现代法治观念,建立全民知法、信法、守法是中国在全面建设法治国家进程中的一项基础性工程。历经几十年的法治建设和探索后,我国公民基本上已经具备了法治现代化理念,但在依法治国进程中法律信仰的建设依然任重而道远。
Legal belief is the behavior of the law from the heart of the compliance and under the guidance of this belief to regulate their own behavior, which reflects the belief subject and the object of faith, the internal psychological activity and the behavior of the external unity. It is one of the key conditions for the law to be able to operate efficiently in the society whether it has the spirit of legal belief or not. It is also an inherent requirement of rationalization of law and the precondition of realizing rule of law. To cultivate the citizens’ conception of the modern rule of law and to establish a law of knowing the people, law of letters and abiding by the law is a basic project for China in the process of building an all-round state under the rule of law. After decades of building and exploring the rule of law, our citizens basically have the idea of modernization of the rule of law. However, the construction of legal belief in the process of governing the country according to law still has a long way to go.