能源是社会和经济发展的基础。在当前十分严峻的能源形势面前,各国专家们认为现有的能源系统已不能长久维持,能源结构必须经历一次新的转变,即从传统的矿物燃料转向以新能源为基础的持久能源系统。各国的有关方面接受了此种观点,对消耗能源的大头-发电领域制订了长期发展规划,投入了大量人力、物力,开展了积极的研究,并已取得了一定成绩。我国新能源资源十分丰富,但新能源发电技术的开发与世界先进水平相比有很大差距。如风力发 Energy is the foundation of social and economic development. In the face of the current severe energy situation, experts from various countries believe that the existing energy system cannot be maintained for a long time. The energy structure must undergo a new transformation from traditional fossil fuels to permanent energy systems based on new energy. Relevant parties in various countries have accepted this view, and have formulated long-term development plans for the large-energy-consuming fields of energy consumption, invested a lot of manpower and material resources, and conducted active research, and have achieved certain results. China’s new energy resources are very rich, but the development of new energy power generation technology is far from the world’s advanced level. Such as wind power