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日本是地处亚洲的岛国,其地理环境复杂,自古便孕育了多种多样的植物。与植物紧密结合的自然观与审美观,不仅反映在日本人的生活中,也反映在其文学作品中。《百人一首》是藤原定家从一百位歌人的作品中各选一首编纂而成的和歌代表佳作,其中共有27首涉及植物意象,超过全篇四分之一,分别表达了对自然、爱恋、人生、古今的感悟。本文通过对植物意象的分析,品味处处自然的和歌,理解亲近自然的日本人。
Japan is an island nation located in Asia. Due to its complex geographical environment, Japan has bred a wide variety of plants from ancient times. The concept of nature and aesthetics closely integrated with plants are reflected not only in Japanese life but also in their literary works. One hundred Fujiwara is a masterpiece of hyaku songs compiled from a selection of 100 singers. Of these, 27 are related to plant images and exceed one-fourth of the total number, representing the natural, Love, life, ancient and modern sentiment. This article through the analysis of plant images, taste the natural harmony of the song, understand close to the natural Japanese.