汉字是以表意为目的而结构其形体的表意性质的文字,许慎据形系联,将众多汉字归入《说文解字》(以下简称《说文》)的五百四十部中,因而各部类就形成了一个个相对独立的意义系统。 Chinese characters are ideographic characters whose ideographic structure is constructed based on their meaning. According to Xu Shenshe’s theory, a large number of Chinese characters are classified as “script languages” (hereinafter referred to as “Shuo Wen”), Thus each department formed a relatively independent meaning system.