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1979年12月16日,苏联从拜克努尔发射场发射了一艘新型的无人驾驶的联盟号系列运输飞船,命名为联盟-T(T为运输Transport的缩写)。联盟-T的研制不仅是基于目前联盟号载人飞船的设计基础,而且具有联盟号载人运输的特点和进步号自动货运飞船的能力。飞行的目的旨于:在经过各种型式的综合实验之后,确保联盟-礼炮号空间复合体的运输工作。据分析:该飞船未必就能够完全取代当前的联盟号和进步号飞船。
On December 16, 1979, the Soviet Union launched a new unmanned Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur launch site and named the Alliance-T (T stands for Transport Transport). The alliance-T was developed not only based on the current design of the Soyuz spacecraft, but also by the Soyuz carrier’s capability and capability to auto-ship the spacecraft. The purpose of the flight is to ensure the transport of the Soyuz space complex after various types of comprehensive experiments. According to analysis: the spacecraft may not be able to completely replace the current Soyuz and Progressive spacecraft.