刺五加生长习性初步调查

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刺五加Acanthopanax senticosus(Rupr.et Maxim.)Harms 由于其药用历史较长,药用价值大,资源破坏严重。刺五加的生境特殊,分布面窄,蕴藏量低,为了更好地保护和恢复其资源,笔者在吉林省临江林业局所属金山林场对刺五加的生物学特性和生态环境作了一些初步调查。一、生态环境刺五加通常生长在海拔400—1600米的山地,分布于针阔混交林内、疏林下、林缘及灌丛中。需要一定的荫蔽条件,但荫蔽度不宜过大。在疏林下、林缘或灌丛内的刺五加植株, Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr.et Maxim.) Harms has a long history of medicinal use and has great medicinal properties and serious resource destruction. Acanthopanax senticosus special habitat, the distribution of narrow, low reserves, in order to better protect and restore its resources, the author Linjiang Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province owned Jinshan Forest on the biological characteristics and ecological environment of Acanthopanax a few Preliminary investigation. First, the ecological environment Acanthopanax usually grow in the mountains of 400-1600 meters above sea level, distributed in coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, sparse forest, edge and shrubs. Need some shade conditions, but shade should not be too large. Under the sparse forest, Acanthopanax senticosus plants in the margins or shrubs,
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