赔偿是指因行为人的侵权、违约等行为使他人受到损害而给予的一种经济补偿,也是对行为责任人的一种经济制裁。因此亦称为“损害赔偿”。赔偿作为制裁和补偿损害的经济形式,是伴随着私有制的产生而出现,基于损害后果而产生,随着经济关系的发展而变化。中国的损害赔偿早在先秦时已经出现,但作为法定形 Compensation refers to an act of economic compensation given to others by the perpetrator’s infringement and breach of contract, and is also an economic sanction for those responsible. It is also known as “Damages ”. As an economic form of sanctions and compensation for damages, compensation arises with the emergence of private ownership, arising out of the consequence of the damage and with the development of economic relations. As early as the Qin Dynasty, damages in China have appeared, but as a legal form