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老舍的三幕话剧《茶馆》是其最成功的一部著作。它反映了当时广阔的社会生活,揭示了不同时代的社会矛盾。剧中人物个性鲜明,通过作者精心推敲编排的对话,使人物生动地展现在观众眼前。本文以语用学中的面子理论作为研究基础,结合“中国式面子”的特点分析文中主要人物的对话,探讨其构建戏剧冲突、树立个性鲜明的艺术形象、达到紧扣作品主题的艺术效果所运用的手法。
Lao She’s three acts drama “Teahouse” is one of its most successful book. It reflects the vast social life of the time and reveals the social conflicts in different times. The characters in the play are distinctly individualized, carefully arranged by the author, and the characters are vividly displayed in front of the audience. Based on the theory of face theory in pragmatics and the characteristics of “Chinese style face”, this article analyzes the dialogue between the main characters in the article, discusses the construction of the dramatic conflict, the establishment of a distinctive artistic image, and the artistic theme that closely matches the theme of the work Effect of the method used.