作为19世纪末唯美主义最著名的代表人物,奥斯卡.王尔德是一位联结传统与现代的作家。《道连.葛雷的画像》既是他的小说,也是一部批评之作,集中体现了他的美学观点。这部小说从心理学的角度批评了维多利亚时代自然科学的无能,并把艺术提升到至高无上的地位。 Oscar Wilde, the most famous representative of aestheticism at the end of the 19th century, is a writer who links tradition and modernity. The portrait of Dorian Gray is not only his novel but also a criticism, which embodies his aesthetic point of view. This novel criticizes the incompetence of the natural sciences of Victorian times from the perspective of psychology and elevates art to supremacy.