论文部分内容阅读
公正是社会制度的核心问题和首要价值,城乡环境公正问题是社会公正的重要组成部分。本文在对城乡环境公正问题探析中,依据罗尔斯的正义原则,首先探讨了城乡环境公正面临的困境;其次通过分析城乡二元结构对立和以物质补偿的短效性说明城乡环境公正问题出现的原因;在解决这一问题中要求以打破城乡二元结构的对立、完善生态补偿机制和提高公民的生态保护意识三条途径来解决城乡环境公正的对立问题。
Justice is the core issue and primary value of the social system. The issue of environmental justice in urban and rural areas is an important part of social justice. In the analysis of urban and rural environmental justice, according to Rawls’s principle of justice, the paper first explores the dilemma confronting urban and rural environment; Second, through analyzing the contradiction between dual structure of urban and rural areas and the short-term effect of material compensation, . In solving this problem, it is required to solve the contradiction between urban and rural environmental justice by three ways, namely, breaking the contradiction between urban and rural dual structure, improving ecological compensation mechanism and raising citizens’ consciousness of ecological protection.