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我国实行计划生育30余年,少生4亿多人,人口素质和人民生活水平大幅度地提高。国家和各地区为奖励自觉遵守计划生育基本国策,一对夫妻只生育一个子女,为此做出牺牲的独生子女家庭,纷纷出台许多优惠政策,惠及独生子女家庭。如何完善利益引向机制,落实好计划生育优惠政策,成为各级政府的新课题。本文结合油田企业实际,创新机制、制定一系列优惠政策,形成了具有油田企业特色的利益导向政策框架体系,使独生子女家庭得到真切的实惠。
China has practiced more than 30 years of family planning and more than 400 million fewer births, and its population quality and people’s living standards have risen dramatically. In order to reward the state and local regions for their voluntary compliance with the basic national policy of family planning, a one-off husband and wife have only one child and sacrificed one-child families have promulgated many preferential policies in favor of one-child families. How to improve the mechanism of leading interests and implementing preferential family planning policies has become a new topic for all levels of government. Based on the actual and innovative mechanism of oilfield enterprises, this paper formulates a series of preferential policies and forms a profit-oriented policy framework with the characteristics of oilfield enterprises, so that the one-child families can get real benefits.