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目的对168例功能性消化不良合并肠易激综合征患者进行临床症状调查。方法采用问卷调查法。调查患者性别、年龄等一般情况及消化道症状。结果本病患病率随年龄增长有增高趋势,40~60岁为最高患病率年龄段。女性多于男性,腹痛、腹胀症状在便秘型肠易激综合征中出现频率较高。结论功能性消化不良和肠易激综合征可合并存在,患者可有不同部位的不同症状同时出现。这提示功能性消化不良和肠易激综合征的发病机制不是部位特异性的。
Objective To investigate the clinical symptoms of 168 patients with functional dyspepsia complicated with irritable bowel syndrome. Methods using questionnaires. Investigate the patient’s gender, age and other general conditions and gastrointestinal symptoms. Results The prevalence of this disease increased with age trends, 40 to 60 years of age for the highest prevalence. More women than men, abdominal pain, abdominal distension symptoms in constipation-prone irritable bowel syndrome in the higher frequency. Conclusion Functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome may be combined, and patients may have different symptoms of different parts simultaneously. This suggests that functional dyspepsia and the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome are not site-specific.