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沙飞,解放军第一位专职摄影记者,中国共产党领导下的第一个新闻摄影机构的第一任领导者,中国摄影史上第一个提出摄影武器论的人。作为新华社驻北京军区军事记者,笔者是这样认识沙飞的:一次,笔者在北京军区《战友报》观看社史图片,意外发现沙飞的照片,当时他任《战友报》的前身《抗敌报》编辑部副主任;一次,笔者在北京军区档案馆查资料,意外发现1950年3月8日《华北解放军》报登载的华北军区司令员聂荣臻、政委薄一波等签署的“沙飞目无法纪杀害人命,军法处判决处以极刑”的华北军区训令和华北军区军法处对沙飞的判决书;一次,笔者与同事郝建聊天,意外得知他父亲郝德贵曾是沙飞生前的护理员;一次,在钓鱼台国宾馆八一学校校友会上,笔者与沙飞枪杀的日本医生津泽胜的女儿池谷田鹤子意外相遇;一次,笔者到北京军区下属的白求恩国际和平医院采访,听到了许多沙飞当年住院的往事。惊奇的发现,意外的巧合,功与过的强烈反差,使笔者对沙飞这位中国革命摄影史上的领军人物产生了好奇。于是,笔者开始探寻沙飞那传奇而带有悲剧色彩的人生。
Shafei, the first full-time photographer of the People’s Liberation Army, the first leader of the first news photography agency under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, and the first person in the history of photography in China to propose a theory of photographic weapons. As a Xinhua News Agency military reporter in the Beijing Military Region, I learned about Shafei. Once, I saw pictures of social history in the comrades-in-arms of the Beijing Military Region and saw photos of Shafei accidentally. At that time, he was the predecessor of “Comrade” On January 8, 1950, “North China People’s Liberation Army” reported that Nie Rongzhen, commander of the North China Military Region and Bo Yibo, political commissar of the Political Bureau, signed the “sand” Flying eyes can not kill human life, the Military Law Department sentenced to death with a sentence of "North China Military Command and Military Command of North China Military Region on Shafei’s verdict; once, I talk with colleagues Hao Jian, accidentally learned that his father, At a Diaoyutai State Guesthouse Bayi School Alumni Association, the author accidentally met with the daughter of the Japanese doctor Kim Se-sheng who died in Shafei’s death. He once interviewed the Bethune International Peace Hospital under the Beijing Military Region and heard the Many Shafei hospitalized in the past. Surprising discoveries, accidental coincidences, and strong contrasts between power and effort made the author curious about the leading figure in Sha Fei’s history of Chinese revolution photography. As a result, I began to explore Shafei that legendary and tragic life.