论文部分内容阅读
目的分析和总结小儿浅静脉留置针穿刺置管术后贴膜的选用。方法通过2015年7~9月对400例≤3岁的儿童浅静脉留置针穿刺置管术后不同材质的贴膜贴敷后的管理和效果研究,根据计划分为A、B、C、D各四组。A组是3M中央透明周边无纺纱布贴膜,B组是国产透明贴膜,C组是美国3M透明贴膜,D组美国3M+HP透明贴膜。结果 A组留置效果均优于B、C、D三组,分别比较差异显著(P<0.01)。结论小儿浅静脉留置针贴膜应采用高通透性的可视局部皮肤且固定良好的贴膜,静脉炎,皮肤炎症大大减少,减少了感染的机会,留置针留置时间理想。家长欢迎,护士喜欢。
Objective To analyze and summarize the selection of superficial femoral vein catheterization in children. Methods From July to September 2015, 400 cases of children ≤3 years of age were treated with different materials after superficial venous catheterization. The study was divided into A, B, C and D Four groups. A group is 3M central transparent nonwoven film around the foil, B group is made of transparent film, C group is the United States 3M transparent film, D group 3M + HP transparent film. Results The retention effect of group A was better than that of group B, C and D (P <0.01). Conclusion The superficial venous catheter needles in children should adopt high-permeable visual local skin with well-fixed film, phlebitis and skin inflammation. It reduces the chance of infection and the retention time of indwelling needle is ideal. Parents welcome nurses like.