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法国经济学家皮凯蒂的著作《21世纪资本论》,用阶级分析方法来解释社会现实问题,得出了与以往资产阶级经济学家所不同的结论,引导经济学家回到关注社会公平问题。但他不是马克思主义者,不懂得从生产资料所有制出发来分析资本主义社会,因而他的分析是不彻底的。马克思主义者应从实际出发,用科学的方法研究新形势下的社会结构,正确认识阶级分析方法,正确认识工人阶级和工农联盟,正确认识我国新形成的资产层。
Picchet’s book “The 21st Century Capital”, a French economist, uses the method of class analysis to explain the problems of social reality, draws conclusions different from previous bourgeois economists and guides economists back to paying attention to social justice problem. However, he is not a Marxist and does not know how to analyze the capitalist society from the ownership of the means of production. Therefore, his analysis is not thorough. Marxists should proceed from reality, study the social structure under the new situation with scientific methods, correctly understand the methods of class analysis, correctly understand the working class and the alliance of workers and peasants, and correctly understand the newly formed asset layer in our country.