白塞氏病为1937年土耳其医生Behcet首先报告。除口、眼和生殖器官症状外,还有神经、心血管、消化道等多个系统受侵犯,因此现在一般称为白塞氏病(以下简称BD)。近年来有的学者提出复发性阿弗它口炎(下面简称RAS)与B.D.在本质上是相同的,只是发生部位不同,对治疗效果也有类似倾向。不完全型的BD往往首先出现RAS的症状。临床表现BD 是一个多系统性疾病,主要侵犯20 Behcet was first reported by Turkish physician Behcet in 1937. In addition to mouth, eye and genital symptoms, there are nerve, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal and other systems are violated, it is now commonly referred to as Behcet’s disease (hereinafter referred to as BD). In recent years, some scholars have suggested that recurrent aphthous stomatitis (hereinafter referred to as RAS) and B.D. is essentially the same, except that the occurrence of different parts of the treatment effect has a similar tendency. Incomplete BD often first appears the symptoms of RAS. Clinical manifestations of BD is a multi-systemic disease, the main violations of 20