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目的:探讨鼻咽癌患者用1次性鼻腔冲洗的效果。方法:将60例已确诊为鼻咽癌的患者随机分成观察组和对照组,观察组用福来氏尿管连接输液器后进行鼻腔冲洗,对照组采用单纯输液器进行鼻腔冲洗。结果:观察组和对照组在鼻腔冲洗方面比较,观察组鼻腔冲洗更彻底,鼻腔分泌物及坏死组织残留少,鼻腔更通畅,并发症少,观察组和对照组有显著差异。结论:用福来氏尿管鼻腔冲洗可增强放疗敏感性,减轻放疗后所致的鼻塞、恶臭,改善鼻腔内环境,增强患者的舒适度,提高鼻咽癌患者放疗后的生存质量。
Objective: To investigate the effect of one-time nasal irrigation in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods: Sixty patients diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Nasopharyngeal irrigation was performed in the observation group after the catheter was connected to the infusion tube in the observation group, while the control group was treated by nasal irrigation with a simple infusion set. Results: Compared with the control group, the nasal wash in the observation group was more thorough, the residual nasal secretions and necrotic tissue were less, the nasal cavity was more smooth, the complications were less, and there were significant differences between the observation group and the control group. Conclusions: Nasal irrigation with Folio catheter can enhance radiosensitivity, relieve nasal congestion and malodour after radiotherapy, improve nasal environment, enhance patient comfort and improve quality of life after radiotherapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.