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孔德创立了实证社会学。他认为,工业社会的每个国家都强调科学、知识分子及专业牧师(社会工作者)的作用,即重视科技人才和社会工作者的双效作用和协调发挥来促进社会有机体的良性运行和有序发展。工业社会的明显特征一是通过科学思想及科学发展带来社会财富的积累,推动社会文明前进;二是利用知识分子和社会工作者的社会工程师的角色来维护有序的社会统治。结合孔德的实证社会思想,分析了中国的科技人才和中国社会工作人才的现状。
Comte created empirical sociology. He believes that every country in industrialized society emphasizes the role of science, intellectuals and professional pastors (social workers), that is, attaches great importance to the double-effect and coordination of scientific and technological personnel and social workers to promote the healthy operation of social organisms and has Order development. One of the obvious features of industrial society is to promote social civilization through the accumulation of social wealth through scientific thinking and scientific development. The second is to use the role of social engineers of intellectuals and social workers to maintain orderly social rule. Combined with Comte’s empirical social thought, this paper analyzes the current situation of Chinese scientists and technologists and social workers in China.