官府藏书、寺院藏书、书院藏书、私家藏书及共同组成中国古代图书事业的主体。文章从经济因素、社会文化、时代治乱三方面浅析佛教寺院“图书馆”藏书的成因。 Official collections, temple collections, college collections, private collections and the common cause of the ancient Chinese book industry. The article analyzes the causes of the collection of books in Buddhist temples and libraries from the aspects of economy, society and culture.