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通过对兰州市１４家医院１９９３年度产科病案的调查分析，发现从事农业生产劳动的妇女死胎死产发生率（３３．７９‰）、围产儿死亡率（４８．５７‰）及低体重儿出生率（８９．１６‰）均显著高于其他职业的妇女。从事机械行业的生产女工中，死胎死产率及围产儿死亡率均高于作为对照的行政管理人员（ｐ＜０．０５）；纺织及水电行业女工的围产期死亡率较对照组高，差异也具有统计学意义（ｐ＜０．０５）。提示：职业因素对妇女的生殖机能具有一定的影响。
Through the investigation and analysis of 1993 maternity cases in 14 hospitals in Lanzhou City, it was found that the incidence of stillborn childbirth (33.79 ‰), perinatal mortality (48.57 ‰) and low birth weight 89.16 ‰) were significantly higher than those in other occupations. Among the women workers in the machinery industry, the stillbirth rate and the perinatal mortality rate were both higher than those of the control staff (p <0.05); the perinatal mortality rate of women workers in the textile and water power industry was higher than that of the control group, The difference was also statistically significant (p <0.05). Tip: Occupational factors have a certain impact on women’s reproductive function.