土鳖虫别名地鳖虫,雌虫的干燥体是一种常用的中药材,养殖品种为中华地鳖Eupolyphaga sinensis Walk。本品性寒味咸,有破血散瘀的功效,主治跌打损伤,妇女闭经等症。一、生活习性土鳖虫喜欢生活于阴湿的松土中,昼伏夜出,常见于阴湿的柴草堆下或石板墙脚下松土之中。每年四月气温上升到12℃以上时开始出土活动找食。以夏秋季繁殖最强,生长最快。冬末与早春气温降至10℃以下时为冬眠期。生长过程中要蜕皮9～11次,每蜕一次皮长大一 Eupolyphaga eupolyphaga, the female body is a commonly used dried Chinese herbal medicines, breeding species of Eupolyphaga sinensis Walk. Cold and salty taste of the goods, the effect of broken blood stasis, indications traumatic injuries, women menopause embolism. First, the habit of living Eupolyphae like to live in the damp pine soil, nocturnal, common in the wet pile of firewood or rock under the soil at the foot of the slate. April each year when the temperature rose to above 12 ℃ unearthed activities to find food. Breeding in summer and autumn the strongest, the fastest growing. Winter and early spring when the temperature dropped to below 10 ℃ for the dormant period. During the growth process to molting 9 to 11 times, each shed a longer skin