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业已证实,虽然在站立时血压可适当的升高或下降,但绝大多数人体位的改变血压没有变化。直立性低血压是相当常见的现象,但是直立性高血压是罕见的。作者描述了一例当站立时出现显著的持续的高血压肾下垂和主动脉炎病人,是由于肾下垂和主动脉炎两病引起的高血压。患者,女,52岁,因过去有六个月增剧性严重头痛。于两月前首次注意到高血压。
It has been confirmed that while standing blood pressure may be appropriate to rise or fall, but the vast majority of people have no change in blood pressure changes. Orthostatic hypotension is a fairly common phenomenon, but orthostatic hypertension is rare. The authors describe a case of significant persistent hypertensive renal plexus and astigmatism when standing, as a result of hypertension due to both prolapse of the kidney and aortitis. The patient, female, 52 years old, exacerbates severe headache for six months in the past. Hypertension was noted for the first time two months ago.