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马克思以实践为基础的“自然人化”论是对人类生存的社会性和对自然的依赖性的双重观照。本文着重阐释这一理论在生态观上的重要意义,揭示马克思思想中未被人们重视的另一向度。文章认为,深刻理解蕴含于马克思“自然人化”论中的生态学思想,并吸收现代资源经济学和生态经济学的研究成果,给予开掘和拓展,对于我们倡导正确的自然价值观以推动人与自然的和谐发展至关重要。
Marx’s practice-based theory of “naturalization” is a double consideration of the social nature of human existence and its dependence on nature. This article focuses on explaining the significance of this theory in the ecological concept and revealing another aspect of Marxism that has not been valued by people. The article holds that we should profoundly understand the ecological thoughts contained in Marx’s theory of “natural personification” and absorb the research results of modern resource economics and ecological economics to explore and expand. We advocate correct natural values to promote the relationship between man and nature The harmonious development is crucial.