人类在享受现代性带来的红利的同时也品尝着现代性所带来的苦果。西方自文艺复兴和启蒙运动以来,肯定人的价值,关注人性本身成为思想界的主流,而相对的,以往处于统治地位的“上帝”的权威逐渐消解。本来启蒙理性是为了解放人本身,但是人类在自我解放的同时却没能阻止欲望的膨胀,反而进一步滑向罪恶的深渊,二次世界大战的爆发,原子弹的爆炸, While enjoying the dividends brought by modernity, mankind also tastes the bitter fruit of modernity. Since the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, the West has affirmed the value of human beings and concerned itself with the human nature itself as the mainstream of the world of thought. However, the relative authority of the dominating “God ” has been gradually resolved. Originally enlightening reason is to liberate itself, but mankind did not stop the expansion of desire at the same time of self-liberation, but slid further to the abyss of evil, the outbreak of World War II, the explosion of the atomic bomb,