农业部近日发布的《科学应对厄尔尼诺防灾救灾保丰收预案》指出,受厄尔尼诺影响,预计今年极端天气事件多发,洪涝重于干旱。《预案》要求防范长江中下游地区阴雨寡照和洪涝。我省地处长江中下游南岸,属亚热带季风气候,是全国多雨的省份,也是洪涝灾害发生频繁的省份之一。据资料显示,全省几乎每年都发生不同程度的涝渍灾害,对我省农业生产尤其是水稻生产影响大,是造成粮食减产的重要因素。 Recently released by the Ministry of Agriculture, “Science meets the El Nino disaster prevention and relief program to protect the harvest,” pointed out that affected by the El Niño, this year is expected to occur in extreme weather events, floods heavier than the drought. “Plan” requires prevention of overcast and floods in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The province is located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River south bank, a subtropical monsoon climate, is the rainy provinces, but also one of the frequent floods in the provinces. According to statistics, the waterlogging disasters of varying degrees occur in the province almost every year, affecting the agricultural production in our province, especially the rice production, which is an important factor in reducing grain output.