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各国破产法在破产管理人的选任上主要有两种模式:一是由债权人会议选任;二是追求一种融法院指定、债权人选任为一体的方法。我国破产法规定破产管理人由人民法院指定,破产管理人向人民法院负责。本文认为该制度与当今世界破产立法传统相悖,应该做出变革,以维护债权人的正当权益。
There are two main modes of insolvency law in the selection of insolvency representatives in each country: one is to be elected by the creditors’ meeting; the other is to pursue a method of integrating court designation and creditors into one body. China’s Bankruptcy Law provides that the bankruptcy administrator shall be designated by the people’s court and the bankruptcy administrator shall be responsible to the people’s court. This paper argues that this system runs counter to the tradition of bankruptcy legislation in the world today and should be changed in order to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of creditors.