病历摘要患儿男性,5岁。因发热6小时,惊厥持续4分钟,于1976年7月15日来公社卫生院诊治。患儿于来诊当天上午8时许,突然出现发冷,伴轻微寒战,口唇轻度紫绀等症状。随之出现高热(未测体温)、头痛、烦躁不安。继而精神不振、面色苍白、恶心,上午10时曾来门诊治疗。当时询问病史,除上述症状和体征外,体格检查仅发现体温39.5℃, Medical history Male children, 5 years old. Because of fever for 6 hours, convulsions continued for 4 minutes, July 15, 1976 to the commune health clinic. 8 o’clock in the morning on the day of diagnosis, a sudden onset of chills, with a slight chills, mild cyanosis and other symptoms of the lips. Followed by fever (not measured body temperature), headache, irritability. And then lackluster, pale, nausea, 10 o’clock came to treatment. At that time asked history, in addition to the above symptoms and signs, physical examination found only 39.5 ℃ temperature,