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1937年11月底,日军进攻南京的东南门户——安徽省广德县,中国军队第二十三集团军奉命出川防守广德一线。川军千里迢迢出川抗战,身着单衣,脚穿草鞋,手持大刀步枪,对抗武器装备精良的日军,凸显保家卫国、不畏牺牲的抗战精神。川军一四五师师长饶国华身先士卒,誓死守卫广德城,因痛失广德而自戕殉国,是川军抗战牺牲的首位高级将领。广德抗日战斗期间,广德城内主要军事设施有城墙、防空洞和军用飞机场,担负着防御日军进攻广德的功能,日军集中火力破坏广德城内军事设施,导致这些军事设施未能充分发挥屏障作用,是广德城失陷的原因之一。
At the end of November 1937, the Japanese attacked Guangde County, the southeastern gateway to Nanjing, and the Twenty-Third Army of the Chinese Army was ordered to defend Guangde on the river. The Sichuan army flew all the way out of the Chuanchuan war, wearing a single coat, wearing straw sandals and armed with bold knives and rifles to confront the well-equipped Japanese army and highlighting the anti-Japanese spirit of defending the homeland and defying sacrifices. Rao Guohua, a 155th division commander of the Sichuan Army, took the lead and defends Guangde City. It was the first high-ranking general to be sacrificed for the Sino-Japanese War by the Sichuan army because of the loss of Guangde. During the Anti-Japanese War in Guangde, the main military facilities in the city of Guangde, including the walls, air-raid shelters and military airfields, were responsible for defending the Japanese offensive against Guangde. The Japanese concentrated their firepower on the military facilities in Guangde city, resulting in the failure of these military facilities to fully develop the barrier Role is Guangde city one of the reasons for the fall.