小学阶段是学生人生观、价值观形成的关键时期,自主学习能力是高素质人才必须具备的良好品质。教师应把握小学这个关键时期,对小学阶段学生自主学习能力进行培养,改善当前小学数学教学,激发学生对数学学习的热情,营造良好的学习氛围,让学生在学习中感受乐趣,为今后数学的学习打下基础。本文将重点探讨在小学数学教学中如何使学生的自主学习能力得到有效的培养。 Primary stage is the life of students, the key to the formation of values, self-learning ability is a high-quality talent must have good quality. Teachers should grasp the key period of primary school, train the ability of autonomous learning of primary school students, improve the current primary school mathematics teaching, arouse students’ enthusiasm for mathematics study, create a good learning atmosphere and let students feel happy in study, Learning to lay the foundation. This article will focus on how to effectively train students’ autonomous learning ability in elementary mathematics teaching.