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通过对黑龙江省亚布力、苇河、通北等8个林业局“以农养林,熟化速生丰产林用地”情况进行调研,认为该做法是国有林区当前缓解危困、减员增效、保护天然林、稳定职工队伍及林区社会的一个突破口。“熟化地”的基本形式有劳保田、工资田、就业田、补贴田、创收田等5种。经过一段时间的实践,“熟化地”工作取得一定效果。最后对“熟化地”工作存在的问题进行了分析并提出对策建议。
Through the investigation on the situation of “using forest for cultivation and fast-growing and high-yield forest” in Yabuli, Weihe and Tongbei of Heilongjiang Province, it is considered that the current practice is to relieve the current state-owned forest zone of crisis, reduce staff and improve efficiency and protect natural Lin, a stable staff and forest community a breakthrough. The basic form of “ripening land” includes labor insurance fields, wage fields, employment fields, subsidized fields and income-generating fields. After a period of practice, “ripening” work has achieved some results. At last, the problems existing in the work of “maturing land” are analyzed and suggestions are put forward.