改革开放以来,我国在发挥市场配置资源的作用方面取得了历史性进步,目前绝大多数经济领域的资源配置已基本上通过市场进行。但是,资源配置违背价值规律要求导致资源低效配置乃至严重浪费的现象还比较普遍,深化经济体制改革还面临许多深层次的矛盾和问题。市场主体——不同所有制经济或市场主体在市场进入、要素使用、产权 Since the reform and opening up, China has made historic progress in giving full play to the role of market in allocating resources. At present, the allocation of resources in most economic fields has basically been carried out through the market. However, the distribution of resources in violation of the law of value leads to the inefficient allocation of resources and even a serious waste of resources. However, there are still many deep-seated problems and contradictions in deepening economic restructuring. Market Main Body - Ownership of Different Ownership or Market Main Body in Market Entry, Use of Factors, Property Rights