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“法治”是体现一个民族的传统伦理精神的国家治理和社会治理的良好机制,而不是一个普适的抽象模式。因此,当代中国的法治建设必然包含着法治本土化的过程,而中国人的传统守法观是其中的重要议题。本文探讨了传统守法观的三个层面:守法是一种教养;脸面和报应是守法的心理基础和行为逻辑;守法的境界包括从自在到自由的三层境界。
The “rule of law” is a good mechanism for state administration and social governance that embodies the traditional ethic spirit of a nation, rather than a universal abstract model. Therefore, the construction of the rule of law in contemporary China necessarily involves the localization of the rule of law, and the Chinese people’s traditional observance of laws is an important issue therein. This article explores the three aspects of the traditional concept of law-abiding: law-abiding is a kind of upbringing; face and retribution are the psychological basis and behavioral logic of abiding by the law; and the law-abiding realms include the three-level realm of freedom and freedom.