论文部分内容阅读
目的研究对于冠心病慢性心力衰竭的患者实施运动康复对其心理功能和生活质量的影响。方法将该院2013年11月—2015年8月收治的80例冠心病慢性心力衰竭的患者分为两组,对照组采用药物治疗;治疗组则在药物治疗的前提下实施运动康复,疗程3周,观察3周疗程后心功能和生活质量的变化以及随访6个月后心功能和生活质量的变化。统计两组患者在6个月内的再次住院率和患心血管相关疾病的死亡率。结果比较两组纽约心脏病协会(NYHA)心功能分级以及6 min步行测验总有效率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。比较治疗前与治疗后的心胸比较、明尼苏达生活质量调查表评分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组10例再住院,治疗组3例(P<0.05),两组均无死亡。结论对于冠心病慢性心力衰竭的患者实施运动康复对其心理功能和生活质量以及再住院率都有显著改善,值得在临床中推广。
Objective To study the effects of exercise rehabilitation on psychological function and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure of coronary heart disease. Methods Eighty patients with chronic heart failure of coronary heart disease admitted from November 2013 to August 2015 in our hospital were divided into two groups. The patients in the control group were treated with drugs. The patients in the treatment group underwent exercise rehabilitation on the premise of drug treatment. Treatment 3 Week, observe the changes of heart function and quality of life after 3 weeks of treatment and the changes of heart function and quality of life after 6 months of follow-up. Statistics of two groups of patients within 6 months of re-hospitalization and cardiovascular disease-related mortality. Results The NYHA Cardiac Function Classification and 6-min walking test were compared between the two groups with statistically significant differences (P <0.05). Comparing the mind and chest before treatment and after treatment, the Minnesota Quality of Life Questionnaire score, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). In the control group, 10 patients were re-hospitalized and 3 patients in the treatment group (P <0.05). No death occurred in both groups. Conclusion Exercise rehabilitation in patients with CHD with chronic heart failure significantly improves their psychological function and quality of life as well as rehospitalization rate, which is worth to be popularized clinically.