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我国开放政策实施以后,沿海地区陆续出现了经济特区、沿海开放城市、三角洲开放区和特殊政策的海南岛等,已形成了一条多层次、多功能的开放带.这一条带的形成有其优越的地理条件:有18000km 的海岸线、众多的天然良港;有我国中部经济地带、西部经济地带为腹地;有内河和铁路沟通.而且,香港、澳门和侨乡都位于这条带上,经济基础雄厚、人才集中,外引内联,条件十分优越.沿海开放带的经济发展,对推动中部、西部地带经济的发展有重要作用.
After the implementation of China’s opening-up policy, a series of multi-level and multi-functional open belts have formed in the coastal areas with successively emerged special economic zones, coastal open cities, open delta regions and special policies in Hainan Island etc. The formation of this band has its advantages Of the geographical conditions: 18,000 km of coastline, a large number of natural harbor; with China’s central economic zone, the western economic hinterland; inland waterway and railway communication.Moreover, Hong Kong, Macao and overseas Chinese are located in this belt, a solid economic base , The concentration of talent, the introduction of the Union, the condition is very advantageous.The economic development of coastal open belt, to promote economic development in central and western regions have an important role.