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张爱玲的《传奇》向来为人所称道,研究者甚众。纵观前人的研究成果,《封锁》并不是“传奇”研究的热门,而在相对有限的研究中,读者对《封锁》大多从女性、心理及文化三个角度入手进行文本解读。而从文章自身出发,对其进行专门的叙事论述这方面的研究则略显不足。笔者认为,《封锁》中的叙事策略与文本建构都相当有特点,是作者独具匠心的体现,具有较大的研究价值。因此,本文主要从叙事学的角度入手——建构“封锁”、解构“传奇”。《封锁》做为《传奇》这部短篇小说集的最后一篇,张爱玲似乎有意用它来为自己的传奇世界添最后一瓦,传奇工程就此“封锁”。文章中我将详细论述从《传奇》到《封锁》,张爱玲如此精心“建构”她的传奇国度,又是如果一步一步亲手瓦解了传奇。
Zhang Ailing’s “Legend” has always been praised by people, researchers are very public. Looking at the research achievements of the predecessors, “blockade” is not the hot topic of “legends” research. In a relatively limited study, however, the reader mostly interprets the “blockades” from the perspectives of women, psychology and culture. However, starting from the article itself, the research on its special narratives is somewhat inadequate. The author believes that the “blockade” in the narrative strategy and text construction are quite distinctive, is the author’s ingenuity embodiment, with greater research value. Therefore, this article mainly from the perspective of narratology - construction “blockade ”, deconstruction “legend ”. “Blockade” As the last piece of “Legend” this short story collection, Zhang Ailing seems to be interested in using it to add the last tile to their legendary world, the legendary project on this “blockade ”. In the article I will discuss in detail from the “legend” to “blockade”, Zhang Ailing so carefully “Construct ” her legendary kingdom, but also step by step if the collapse of the legend.