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反哺农业作为一个法律概念于我国相关立法尚无明确规定。学界已提出的反哺农业概念分为广义政策方向说、中义政策措施说和狭义农业补贴说三种观点,可兼采政策方向说与政策措施说而界定其法律概念。欲明确概念的内涵则需探究反哺主体、反哺路径、资金反哺机制、技术反哺机制、人力资源反哺机制和产业化反哺机制。
Nurturing agriculture as a legal concept in our country’s relevant legislation is not yet clearly defined. The academic concept of nurturing agriculture has been divided into generalized policy directions. The three viewpoints of the moderate policy measures and the narrow agricultural subsidies can be defined by the policy direction and the policy measures to define the legal concept. In order to clarify the connotation of the concept, it is necessary to explore the main body of nuisance feedback, feeding path, capital feeding mechanism, technology feeding mechanism, human resources feeding mechanism and industrialized feeding mechanism.