为了调动企业和职工发展生产、提高经济效益的积极性,国家对企业实行了多种不同形式的承包经营责任制。同时,国家为了有计划地逐步提高职工的收入水平,从宏观上控制消费基金的过快增长,对企业采取了征收奖金税、工资调节税等措施。实践证明,国家采用这种办法是完 In order to mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises and employees to develop production and improve economic efficiency, the state has implemented a variety of different forms of contract responsibility for business management. At the same time, in order to gradually increase the income level of employees, the state controls the rapid growth of consumer funds from a macro perspective and adopts measures such as bonus tax and wage adjustment tax for enterprises. Practice has proved that the country adopts this method is finished