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美国公民教育及公民意识伴随美国的发展历程而演进。从第一批移民到达美国至今,美国人的公民意识从最初的追求自由到独立时的争取独立、平等、自由,到强调民主、爱国、美国化精神再到冷战后的重视国家责任、以“诚实、正直、忠诚、服从”等为核心价值观念的世界公民意识,至今天多元化时代的世界公民、全球开放意识,其演进与时俱进且富有时代特点。
American civic education and civic awareness evolve with the development of the United States. Since the first batch of immigrants arrived in the United States up to now, the American citizen’s consciousness has gone from the initial pursuit of freedom to independence, equality and freedom when independence, to emphasizing the spirit of democracy, patriotism and Americanization, and then to attaching importance to state responsibility after the Cold War. World citizens’ consciousness of “honesty, integrity, loyalty and obedience” as their core values, to today’s world citizens in a pluralistic era, the global awareness of opening up, their evolution being advancing with the times and full of the characteristics of the times.