张学良为逼蒋抗日,毅然发动了震惊中外的“西安事变”,促成团结抗战局面的实现。对此,人们著述研究较多,而对张学良执政方针的探讨还很不够。笔者试图对张学良的执政方针及形成过程作一粗浅的阐述和分析。以庆祝张学良九十寿辰。反对内战主张和平的方针张学良反对内战主张和平的思想,是在他目睹战争灾难和参加战争过程中逐渐形成的。张学良童年时的志愿,并不是打仗当将军,他对密勒医生说:“原不想做什么将军,希望受普通教育,学习一项职业。”但是,由于他出身于军阀头目张作霖的家门,生活在一种反常与乖戾的暴力社会里,处于杀机四伏的紧张空气中,所以,他不能不跻身于军阀行例,参加军阀战争。在参加军阀混战过程中,张学良“自任旅长时起每次作战观于官兵伤之惨状,人们之流离失所,皆深感痛苦。作战之结果, To persuade Chiang Kai-shek, Zhang Xueliang resolutely launched the “Xi’an Incident” that stunned China and other countries and contributed to the realization of the united war zone. In this regard, people write more research, and Zhang Xueliang’s administration policy is still not enough. The author tries to make a superficial explanation and analysis of Zhang Xueliang’s governing policy and formation process. To celebrate Zhang Xueliang ninety birthday. Opposition to the Civil War on the Principle of Peace Zhang Xueliang opposed the idea of ​​peace advocated by the civil war during the war that he witnessed the war and the gradual formation of the war. Zhang Xueliang childhood volunteer, not a war as a general, he told doctor Miller: “did not want to do generals, hoping to get general education, to learn a job.” However, because he was born in the warlord Zhang Zuolin’s home, life In an abnormal and perverse violence society, he was in a straitjacket of tension, so he could not but join the ranks of warlords and participate in the war on war. During the course of participating in the warlord’s war, Zhang Xueliang, "As long as he served as brigade commander in chief, he was deeply distressed by the tragedy observed by officers and soldiers and the displacement of people. As a result of the operation,