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职业生涯教育是建设人力资源强国的重要环节,也是学生获得幸福人生的前提和保证。与国外的中小学职业生涯教育的理论与实践日益丰富相比,我国中小学职业生涯教育几乎缺失,究其原因在于人们对于职业生涯教育的概念认识存在误区、对中小学职业生涯教育的基础性、必要性认识不足、我国传统的应试教育模式的影响、我国学术界对于中小学职业生涯教育的研究太少等等。
Career education is an important part of building a nation with strong human resources and also a precondition and guarantee for students to obtain a happy life. Compared with the increasingly rich theory and practice of career education in primary and secondary schools in foreign countries, there is almost no career education in primary and secondary schools in our country. The reason is that people have misunderstandings on the concept of career education and the basic education of career in primary and secondary schools , The lack of understanding of necessity, the impact of our country’s traditional examination-oriented education mode, and the paucity of researches on career education in primary and secondary schools in our country.