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四季菜(Artemisia lectiflora Wallex DC)系菊科蒿属多年生草本植物,别名大力王、鸭脚艾、阴毒草等。分布我省各地及我国华东、中南、西南等地。性辛、味甘平,具祛风止咳、活血散瘀、理气消肿之功效。民间用来治疗头痛、咳嗽、泄泻、便血、尿血、月经不调、产后腹痛、阴疽肿痛、慢性肝炎、跌打损伤、汤火伤等。全草含黄酮甙、酚类、挥发油、氨基酸、有机酸及醣类等。
Artemisia lectiflora Wallex DC is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Artemisia. It is also known as the King of strength, duck foot wormwood, and yin poison grass. Distribution throughout the province and China’s East China, South, Southwest and other places. Sexual pungent, sweet and flat, with Qufeng cough, blood stasis, qi and swelling effect. The folk used to treat headaches, cough, diarrhea, blood in the stool, hematuria, irregular menstruation, postpartum abdominal pain, swelling of the pubic genital warts, chronic hepatitis, bruises, soup wounds and so on. Whole plants contain flavonoids, phenols, volatile oils, amino acids, organic acids and sugars.