一、引言但丁·加百利·罗塞蒂是英国19世纪拉斐尔前派的重要诗人和画家。《溪流的秘密》(The Streams Secret)是他用内心独白手法创作的一首挽歌。整首诗围绕说话人向溪流询问已故爱人的信息展开,表现了说话人快速转换的情感和心理状态,结构松散,语言呈现碎片化特征。诗中所描述的溪水潺潺声和大量使用的头韵营造出一种梦幻般的氛围,使得说话人进入了 I. INTRODUCTION Dante Gabriel Rossetti is an important poet and painter of the pre-Raphaelite 19th century British. The Stream’s Secret is an elegy he created in his inner soliloquy. The entire poem revolves around the speaker as he asks the stream about the deceased lover’s message, demonstrating the emotional and psychological state of the speaker’s rapid transition, loosely structured, and fragmented features of the language. The murmuring of brooks and the extensive use of head verses described in the poem create a dreamlike atmosphere that allows the speaker to enter