会话交际并不是都能够顺利进行下去的,会话交际者常会因为各种主客观原因使得交际话语产生阻碍。而为了达到交际目的,对于会话中的阻碍必须进行修正。关于修正结构,早有学者不断进行研究,而这些理论的研究又必须结合实际会话交际才能得到更完善的发展。会话是人们日常言语交际中最基本、最重要的交际方式。美国哲学家Grice认为在言语交际中,双方为了达到一定交际 Not all conversational conversations can go on smoothly. Conversational communicators often obstruct communicative discourse due to various subjective and objective reasons. In order to achieve the purpose of communication, the obstruction of the conversation must be amended. As for the amendment of the structure, many scholars have conducted continuous research, and the research of these theories must be combined with the actual conversation to achieve more perfect development. Conversation is the most basic and most important form of communication in people’s daily speech communication. Grice, an American philosopher, believes that in verbal communication, the two parties are trying to reach a certain level of intercourse