《毛诗序》是在继承自上而下的文化理路的背景中首先提出“吟咏情性”这一观点的;其诗学倾向以政教功能为指归,现实目的是为了提高诗在意识形态领域的地位,也使得诗论自此走出了对乐论的依从,然而为儒家所乐道的道德境界日趋消匿。 In the background of inheriting the top-down cultural rationale, Mao’s Poem Preface first proposed the concept of “chant affectionality”; its poetic tendency refers to the function of politics and religion, and the realistic purpose is to improve the poetry’s ideology The position of the field has also made poetic theory out of complying with the theory of music. However, the moral realm for the Confucianism is disappearing.