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目的:探讨脑出血术后患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的相关因素分析及护理。方法:选取于我院接受治疗的36例脑出血的患者,在脑出血手术后发现并发下肢深静脉血栓,在治疗的过程中对给予患者预防性护理、肢体护理、应用溶栓药物期间的护理、心理护理以及饮食护理等,并对下肢深静脉血栓形成的相关因素进行了分析。结果:36例患者的治疗护理均取得了良好的疗效,患者所具有的临床症状得到了显著的改善,并患肢的肿胀情况消失,经过彩超检查后能够得出患者的下肢静脉变得通畅,患者的平均治疗时间为16.7±2.4d。结论:精心的预防性护理与护理观察能够有效的减少下肢深静脉血栓的形成,为了保证患者顺利康复,就需要给予综合护理措施。
Objective: To investigate the related factors and nursing of patients with deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity after intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: Thirty-six patients with intracerebral hemorrhage treated in our hospital were enrolled in this study. Preventive nursing, limb nursing, and nursing during thrombolytic therapy were found in patients with intracranial hemorrhage complicated with deep vein thrombosis after intracerebral hemorrhage. , Psychological nursing and diet nursing, etc., and related factors of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis were analyzed. Results: All the 36 patients achieved good curative effects. The clinical symptoms of the patients were significantly improved and their swollen limbs disappeared. After color Doppler ultrasound examination, the veins of the lower extremities of the patients became clear, The average patient treatment time was 16.7 ± 2.4d. Conclusion: Careful preventive and nursing observation can effectively reduce the formation of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities. In order to ensure the smooth recovery of patients, comprehensive nursing measures need to be given.